A server decommissioning process is a low hanging fruit
By ITIL® from Experience©
Decommissioning or the retirement1 of a server is not always easy. Often they are poorly documented or the documentation is out-of-date. As a result, many organizations are scared to turn off an old server.
However, the main advantage of a server decommissioning process is that it simplifies the environment. Other benefits include:
- Reduced vulnerability from old software and obsolete operating systems which may no longer be supported/patched
- Reduced maintenance and license costs
- Lower facilities costs (e.g. electricity)
- Less effort to resolve incidents
- Faster ramp up of new employees
It also improves:
- Resolution time since less complexity makes it easier to support and no longer relies on specific individuals
- Availability
- People's productivity since less time is spent “figuring” things out
- Accuracy of the I.T. Asset Management (ITAM) records
At first, the server decommissioning process2
can simply be to send an email to all operational groups, including the Service Desk), to notify them of the intent to turn off this server and to speak up if they have “anything” else which would be impacted or that could also be removed or decommissioned3
4
, (e.g. documents, DNS entries, reserved IP addresses, databases, hardware, Active Directory entries like user/service accounts or special group policies). Other non technical aspects should also be considered like: the financial disposition of the asset, the retention of the data to comply with information management policies or the physical destruction of the asset due to privacy concerns.
The next iteration of a server decommissioning process is to log a Request For Change (RFC) and to use the Change Management process to assess the impact. As the process matures, specific server decommissioning processes can be created specifically to retire an application server, or a database server, or printer server, etc. All these specific decommissioning processes are excellent candidates for a standard change.
Building a business case to justify the implementation of a retirement process can be simple. The process will be used as many times as servers are life-cycled. In addition, the "Timely cancellation or changes to maintenance contracts for hardware and software when components are disposed or decommissioned" can lead to significant savings.5
Last updated on: 2017-07-12
Published on: 2014-02-05
"...typically organisations have 40% more websites than they originally believed they had, each remaining unchecked and the equivalent of leaving the back door wide open." http://www.information-age.com/technology/security/123460603/sql-injection-how-avoid-same-fate-talktalk
Related:
- How to ensure that applications and servers are decommissioned
- How to implement Standard Changes
- How to identify workflows to develop first
- How to determine how many tasks should be in a workflow
From Around the Web:
- Achieving Application Decommissioning (163 KB)
- Whittle down application sprawl
- Unplug ghost servers, save a bundle: Users who decommission equipment quantify savings for Uptime Institute
Category:
Implementation > Process
Copyright 2014-2017 - ITIL® from Experience - D.Matte
<HR>